Which type of legislation is typically associated with heavily funding local projects in a member's district?

Pork-barrel legislation is characterized by its focus on funding local projects within a member’s district, often with the goal of directly benefiting the constituents of that member. This type of legislation allows lawmakers to secure federal funds for specific projects such as infrastructure improvements, community development initiatives, or other local endeavors that may not have broad national significance but are highly valued by local voters.

The term "pork-barrel" originates from the practice of using government funds to benefit local constituencies, enhancing the chance of re-election for the officials who secure such funding. It is often seen as a way of gratifying local interests, showing lawmakers' support for their constituents' needs and priorities.